Critical analysis of chemical and hydrostatic pressure-induced Gd5Si2Ge2 alloy

Sanjay Sharma, Akhilesh Kumar Patel, Pramod Kumar

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5 Scopus citations

Abstract

We have investigated the consequences of external pressure on the magneto-thermal, critical behavior, and magnetocaloric properties of the polycrystalline alloy Gd5Si2Ge2 and Cu-substitute Gd5Si2Ge1.9Cu0.1 alloy. The ordering temperature of the parent compound is found to be strongly dependent on the external pressure dTc/dP ≅+4.91 K/kbar whereas insensitive for the Cu-substituted alloy (dTc/dP≅+0.47 K/kbar). Modified Arrott plot (MAP) and Kouvel-Fisher (KF) methods have been used to extract the critical exponents to study the critical behavior. The critical behavior of both the polycrystalline alloys is in a close match with the three dimensional (3D)-Heisenberg class of universalities. In the parent alloy, the critical field for metamagnetic transition increases with the pressure. The pressure-induced coupling has a remarkable effect on the refrigeration capacity (RC) (355 J/kg K to 581 J/kg K).

Original languageEnglish
Article number102091
JournalMaterials Today Communications
Volume26
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2021
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 Elsevier Ltd

Funding

One of the authors (Pramod Kumar) thanks DST, Govt. of India for providing financial support for this work.

FundersFunder number
Department of Science and Technology, Government of West Bengal

    Keywords

    • Critical analysis
    • Magneto-thermal effect
    • Magnetocaloric effect
    • Pressure-induced alloy
    • Universality class

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