CrI3-WTe2: A Novel Two-Dimensional Heterostructure as Multisensor for BrF3 and COCL2 Toxic Gases

Amreen Bano, Jyoti Krishna, Tulika Maitra, N. K. Gaur

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16 Scopus citations

Abstract

A new multisensor (i.e. resistive and magnetic) CrI3-WTe2 heterostructure (HS) to detect the toxic gases BrF3 and COCl2 (Phosgene) has been theoretically studied in our present investigation. The HS has demonstrated sensitivity towards both the gases by varying its electronic and magnetic properties when gas molecule interacts with the HS. Fast recovery time (<0.14 fs) under UV radiation has been observed. We have considered two configurations of BrF3 adsorbed HS; (1) when F ion interacts with HS (C1) and (2) when Br ion interacts with HS (C2). In C1 case the adsorption energy Ead is observed to be -0.66 eV while in C2 it is -0.95 eV. On the other hand in case of COCl2 Ead is found to be -0.42 eV. Magnetic moments of atoms are also found to vary upon gas adsorption indicates the suitability of the HS as a magnetic gas sensor. Our observations suggest the suitability of CrI3-WTe2 HS to respond detection of the toxic gases like BrF3 and COCl2.

Original languageEnglish
Article number11194
Pages (from-to)11194
Number of pages1
JournalScientific Reports
Volume9
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Aug 2019
Externally publishedYes

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