Complete characterization of spin chains with two Ising symmetries

Bat El Friedman, Atanu Rajak, Emanuele G. Dalla Torre

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

Spin chains with two Ising symmetries are the Jordan-Wigner duals of one-dimensional interacting fermions with particle-hole and time-reversal symmetry. From earlier works on Majorana chains, it is known that this class of models has 10 distinct topological phases. In this paper, we analyze the physical properties of the correspondent 10 phases of the spin model. In particular, thanks to a set of two non-commuting dualities, we determine the local and non-local order parameters of the phases. We find that 4 phases are topologically protected by the Ising symmetries, while the other 6 break at least one symmetry. Our study highlights the non-trivial relation between the topological classifications of interacting bosons and fermions.

Original languageEnglish
Article number10008
JournalEPL
Volume125
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2019

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© CopyrightEPLA, 2019.

Funding

We thank E. Berg, E. Demler, N. Lindner, D. Meidan, G. Murthy, M. Rudner, A. Russo-manno, E. Shimshoni, and A. Soori for many useful discussions. This work was supported by the Israeli Science Foundation Grant No. 1542/14.

FundersFunder number
Israel Science Foundation1542/14

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