Abstract
Throughout the past decade, there has been a significant advance in understanding the structure and function of networks, and mathematical models of networks are now widely used to describe a broad range of complex systems, such as socio-economic systems. However, the significant majority of methods have dealt almost exclusively with individual networks treated as isolated systems. In reality an individual network is often just one component in a much larger complex multi-level network (network of networks, NON). The NON framework provides critical new insights into the structure and function of real-world complex systems. One such insight is that NON system is significantly more vulnerable to shocks and damages, which has lead to the development of the theory of cascading failures in interdependent networks. Here we provide an overview of this theory, and one example of its application to economic systems.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Springer Proceedings in Complexity |
Publisher | Springer |
Pages | 87-97 |
Number of pages | 11 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2015 |
Publication series
Name | Springer Proceedings in Complexity |
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ISSN (Print) | 2213-8684 |
ISSN (Electronic) | 2213-8692 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2015, The Author(s).
Funding
Acknowledgements We acknowledge financial support from Office of Naval Research (ONR), DTRA, BSF, the LINC (No. 289447) and the Multiplex (No. 317532) EU projects, the DFG, and the Israel Science Foundation. We acknowledge financial support from Office of Naval Research (ONR), DTRA, BSF, the LINC (No. 289447) and the Multiplex (No. 317532) EU projects, the DFG, and the Israel Science Foundation.
Funders | Funder number |
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LINC | 289447, 317532 |
Office of Naval Research | |
Defense Threat Reduction Agency | |
Brain Science Foundation | |
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft | |
United States-Israel Binational Science Foundation | |
Israel Science Foundation |