Benzyl-para-di-[5-methyl-4-(n-octylamino) pyrimidin-2(1H)one] as an interferon beta (IFN-β) modulator

Lena Trifonov, Mariya Yurchenko, Astrid Skjesol, Guy Cohen, Terje Espevik, Edward E. Korshin, Lene Melsæther Grøvdal, Harald Husebye, Arie Gruzman

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Abstract: IFN-β is a cytokine that plays a significant role in the immune system. Inhibition of IFN-β might be used as a therapeutic approach to treat septic shock. A peptidomimetic previously developed by our research team, 1-benzyl-5-methyl-4-(n-octylamino)pyrimidin-2(1H)-one (LT87), was used as an cardioprotective agent in a myocardial ischemia (MI) mouse model. We have developed new LT87 derivatives by synthetizing its dimers in an attempt to extend its structural variety and enhance its biological activity. A dimeric derivative, LT127, exhibited a dose-dependent inhibition of LPS-mediated IFN-β and subsequent CXCL10 mRNA transcription. The effect was selective and transduced through TLR4- and TRAM/TRIF-mediated signaling, with no significant effect on MyD88-dependent signaling. However, this effect was not specific to TLR4, since a similar effect was observed both on TLR8- and MDA5/RIG-I-stimulated IFN-β expression. Nevertheless, LT127 might serve as a drug candidate, specifically as an inhibitor for IFN-β production in order to develop a novel therapeutic approach to prevent septic shock. Graphic abstract: [Figure not available: see fulltext.]

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2175-2188
Number of pages14
JournalMolecular Diversity
Volume26
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2022

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

Funding

This study was partially supported by KAMIN (Israel Ministry of Industry, Trade, and Labor, (Grant 56324, A. G.). G. C. was partially supported by the Israeli Ministry of Science and Technology (Grant 580458776). The Israel Ministry of Immigration and Integration through a Kamea fellowship supported E. E. K. (Grant 8279). M. Y., A. S., T. E., and H. H. were supported by the Research Council of Norway (Grant 223255/F50 and 275876).

FundersFunder number
Israel Ministry of Immigration and Integration8279
KAMIN
Ministry of Industry, Trade and Labor56324
Norges Forskningsråd275876, 223255/F50
Ministry of science and technology, Israel580458776

    Keywords

    • CXCL10
    • Interferon-β
    • Pyrimidine derivatives
    • TLR
    • TNF

    Fingerprint

    Dive into the research topics of 'Benzyl-para-di-[5-methyl-4-(n-octylamino) pyrimidin-2(1H)one] as an interferon beta (IFN-β) modulator'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

    Cite this