Balance theory as a model for coordinating delivery of rural mental health services

Jeanne C. Fox, Michael B. Blank, Catherine F. Kane, David S. Hargrove

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

7 Scopus citations

Abstract

The chaotic nature of rural mental health services is due, at least in part, to a lack of consistent theory guiding their purpose and structure. The failure to plan mental health care systematically for rural areas is a result of diverse opinions and policies grounded in changing social, political, and economic conditions. The Balance Theory of Coordination (Litwak & Meyer, 1966) offers a viable perspective to guide service system development and evaluation. This article identifies current difficulties in the rural mental health systems, offers balance theory as a basis for further work, and posits a model for case management rooted in balance theory. The intent is to stimulate research and theory development for rural mental health systems.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)121-129
Number of pages9
JournalApplied and Preventive Psychology
Volume3
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 1994
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Balance theory
  • Informal care
  • Mental health services research
  • Rural mental health
  • Social distance case management
  • Social support

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