Are there representations in embodied evolved agents? Taking measures

Hezi Avraham, Gal Chechik, Eytan Ruppin

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

The question of conceptual representation has received considerable attention in philosophy, neuroscience and embodied evolved agents. Numerous theories on the interpretation of the term 'representation' exist, and many arguments have been made for and against the existence of representations in animate and animat agents. Our work studies this question in evolved artificial embodied agents in a quantitatively rigorous manner, for the first time. We develop two measures, based on information theory, to account for representations. These measures are studied by applying them to evolved agents performing a visual categorization, generalized XOR task. Our results show that having quantitative measures still leaves one with arbitrary "threshold values" decisions which permit wide freedom in determining the existence of representations. However, and more importantly, our results show that information-theoretic measures can still be used efficiently to identify discriminative neural patterns and internal structures that characterize a representation, if the latter is formed.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAdvances in Artificial Life
EditorsWolfgang Banzhaf, Jens Ziegler, Thomas Christaller, Peter Dittrich, Jan T. Kim
PublisherSpringer Verlag
Pages743-752
Number of pages10
ISBN (Print)3540200576, 9783540200574
DOIs
StatePublished - 2003
Externally publishedYes
Event7th European Conference on Artificial Life, ECAL 2003 - Dortmund, Germany
Duration: 14 Sep 200317 Sep 2003

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence (Subseries of Lecture Notes in Computer Science)
Volume2801
ISSN (Print)0302-9743

Conference

Conference7th European Conference on Artificial Life, ECAL 2003
Country/TerritoryGermany
CityDortmund
Period14/09/0317/09/03

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2003.

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