Antiprotons of galactic cosmic radiation in the PAMELA experiment

A. G. Mayorov, O. Adriani, G. Barbarino, G. A. Bazilevskaia, R. Belotti, M. Boezio, E. A. Bogomolov, L. Bonechi, M. Bongi, V. Bonvicini, S. V. Borisov, S. Bottai, A. Bruno, F. Cafagna, D. Campana, R. Carbone, P. Carlson, M. Casolino, G. Castellini, L. ConsiglioI. A. Danilchenko, M. P. De Pascale, C. De Santis, N. De Simone, V. Di Felice, A. M. Galper, W. Gillard, L. A. Grishantseva, G. Jerse, A. V. Karelin, M. D. Kheimits, S. V. Koldashov, S. A. Koldobskiy, S. Yu Krutkov, A. N. Kvashnin, A. A. Leonov, V. V. Malakhov, V. Malvezzi, L. Marcelli, W. Menn, V. V. Mikhailov, E. Mocchiutti, A. Monaco, N. Mori, N. N. Nikonov, G. Osteria, F. Palma, P. Papini, M. Pearce, P. Picozza, S. Pizzolotto, M. Ricci, S. Ricciarini, L. Rozetto, M. F. Runtso, R. Sarkar, M. Simon, R. Sparvoli, P. Spilantini, Yu I. Stozhkov, A. Vacchi, E. Vannuccini, G. I. Vasilyev, S. A. Voronov, J. Wu, Yu T. Yurkin, G. Zampa, N. Zampa, V. G. Zverev

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

A method for antiproton selection against a background of electrons, based on a mathematical model of data classification using variations in interparticle interaction in a calorimeter, and a method for excluding events accompanied by scattering in the inner detectors of a tracking system (which result in errors in the measured trajectory's curvature and charge sign) from analysis are discussed in this paper. Antiproton spectra and antiproton/proton flux ratio at energies of 0.06 to 350 GeV with statistics of events surpassing those in [1] are obtained. The results can be used to create models for the generation and distribution of particles in the Galaxy, and for searching and studying the nature of hypothetical dark matter particles.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)602-605
Number of pages4
JournalBulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences: Physics
Volume77
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2013
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The authors are grateful to the Russian Academy of Sciences’ Council on Outer Space, the Roskosmos Federal Space Agency, the TsSKB Progress State Research and Rocket Production Center, the Research Center for Real Time Earth Monitoring, the Italian Space Agency, the German Aerospace Center, the Swedish National Space Board, and the Swedish Research Council.

Funding

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The authors are grateful to the Russian Academy of Sciences’ Council on Outer Space, the Roskosmos Federal Space Agency, the TsSKB Progress State Research and Rocket Production Center, the Research Center for Real Time Earth Monitoring, the Italian Space Agency, the German Aerospace Center, the Swedish National Space Board, and the Swedish Research Council.

FundersFunder number
Roskosmos Federal Space Agency
TsSKB
Swedish National Space Agency
Russian Academy of Sciences
Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt
Agenzia Spaziale Italiana
Vetenskapsrådet

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