Analysis of spliceosomal complexes in Trypanosoma brucei and silencing of two splicing factors Prp31 and Prp43

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Abstract

In trypanosomatids all mRNAs undergo trans-splicing, whereas cis-splicing is restricted to a few transcripts. Trans-splicing is mechanistically similar to cis-splicing, however, little is known about the trans-splicing machinery and its underlying mechanism. In this study, we examined the involvement of splicing factors in cis- and trans-splicing by RNA interference (RNAi). Two factors (Prp31 and Prp43) were found to be essential for both pathways, suggesting that splicing factors are shared by these two reactions. We identified a 45S complex carrying pre-mRNA and all the U-snRNAs, including U1 and the SL RNA, suggesting that a single spliceosomal complex may potentially conduct both trans- and cis-splicing.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)29-39
Number of pages11
JournalMolecular and Biochemical Parasitology
Volume145
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2006

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The research was supported in part by a grant from the German Israeli Foundation (to S.M.) and the USA-Binational Foundation grant to S.M. and in part by National Institutes of Health Grant AI28798 (to Elisabetta Ullu). S.M. is an International Scholar of the Howard Hughes Medical Institute. C.T. was the recipient of a Burroughs Wellcome Fund New Investigator Award in Molecular Parasitology.

Funding

The research was supported in part by a grant from the German Israeli Foundation (to S.M.) and the USA-Binational Foundation grant to S.M. and in part by National Institutes of Health Grant AI28798 (to Elisabetta Ullu). S.M. is an International Scholar of the Howard Hughes Medical Institute. C.T. was the recipient of a Burroughs Wellcome Fund New Investigator Award in Molecular Parasitology.

FundersFunder number
German Israeli Foundation
USA-Binational Foundation
National Institutes of Health
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious DiseasesR37AI028798

    Keywords

    • Spliceosome
    • Trans-splicing
    • Trypanosome
    • U-snRNP

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