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An introduction to the economics of immigration in OECD countries

  • Anthony Edo
  • , Lionel Ragot
  • , Hillel Rapoport
  • , Sulin Sardoschau
  • , Andreas Steinmayr
  • , Arthur Sweetman
  • Centre d'Etudes Prospectives et d'Informations Internationales
  • Université Paris Nanterre
  • Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne
  • Humboldt University of Berlin
  • University of Innsbruck
  • McMaster University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

27 Scopus citations

Abstract

The share of the foreign-born population in member countries of the OECD is increasing, and this article summarizes economics research on the effects of immigration in those nations. Four broad topics are addressed: labour market issues, fiscal questions, the political economy of immigration, and productivity and international trade. Extreme concerns about deleterious labour market and fiscal impacts following from new immigrants are not found to be warranted. However, it is also clear that government policies and practices regarding the selection and integration of new migrants affect labour market, fiscal, social and cultural outcomes. Policies that are well informed, well crafted and well executed beneficially improve population welfare.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1365-1403
Number of pages39
JournalCanadian Journal of Economics
Volume53
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Nov 2020
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© Canadian Economics Association

Funding

In addition to standing alone as a survey, this article introduces the special issue of the on immigration in OECD countries. This essay builds in part on Edo et al. (2018). Hillel Rapoport acknowledges support from EUR grant ANR‐17‐EURE‐0001. Canadian Journal of Economics

Funders
Canadian Journal of Economics

    UN SDGs

    This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

    1. SDG 10 - Reduced Inequalities
      SDG 10 Reduced Inequalities

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