Acute response to psychological trauma and subsequent recovery: No changes in brain structure

Csilla Szabó, Oguz Kelemen, Einat Levy-Gigi, Szabolcs Kéri

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

We used magnetic resonance imaging to study brain structure in acute stress disorder (ASD) following a psychological trauma and after 4 weeks in remission. Whole-brain voxel-based morphometry and FreeSurfer analysis of the hippocampal formation and amygdala revealed no structural changes in ASD (n=75) compared with trauma-exposed individuals without ASD (n=60) and community controls (n=60). These results suggest that ASD, in contrast to posttraumatic stress disorder, is not characterized by structural brain alterations.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)269-272
Number of pages4
JournalPsychiatry Research - Neuroimaging
Volume231
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 30 Mar 2015
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2015 Elsevier Ireland Ltd.

Funding

This research was realized within TÁMOP 4.2.4. A/2-11-1-2012-0001 , National Excellence Program, “Elaborating and operating an inland student and researcher personal support system.” The project was subsidized by the European Union and co-financed by the European Social Fund . This study was supported by the National Brain Research Program ( KTIA_NAP_13-2014-0020 ).

FundersFunder number
European Commission
European Social Fund
National Key Research and Development Program of ChinaKTIA_NAP_13-2014-0020

    Keywords

    • Acute stress disorder
    • Amygdala
    • Brain volume
    • Hippocampus
    • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
    • Trauma

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