Abnormal electrochemical behavior of rounded graphite

Ortal Lavi, Ortal Haik, Daniel Hirshberg, Yosef Talyosef, Ella Zinigard, Boris Markovsky, Yulia Vestfrid, Yuval Elias, Doron Aurbach, Daniela Kovacheva

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Round-shaped natural graphite is commonly used as anode material for rechargeable lithium-ion batteries. We report atypical electrochemical behavior of round-shaped graphite anodes in Li-ion batteries: an intriguing phenomenon whereby substantial progressive increase in capacity is observed over tens of cycles. To understand the reasons underlying this abnormal behavior, we investigated the surface and bulk structure properties using HRSEM, XRD and Raman spectroscopy. Graphite particles with tense structure undergo exfoliation and fracture due to multiple transformations in intercalation/deintercalation processes. The increased capacity may result from enhanced particle exfoliation, compared with non-rounded graphite, which is accompanied by appearance of graphene sheets and fracture.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)313-321
Number of pages9
JournalCarbon
Volume154
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2019

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2019

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