Abstract
This chapter surveys the development of the clothing industry that enabled mass production to develop in interwar Greece. The influx of over 1,000,000 repatriated refugees in the wake of the Turkish-Greek transfer agreement (1923) led to cheap labour markets and broader consumer circles. Jewish and Greek Orthodox entrepreneurs, particularly around Thessalonica—the largest Jewish community in pre-1940 Greece—took advantage of both these factors. Drawing, inter alia, on archival document from the Jewish-owned Bank Amar, the chapter analyses:The context—industrial growth in Greece following the transferThe knitting and ready-made underwear industriesThe ready-made ‘needle industry’—shirts and clothing accessoriesSelf-employed seamstresses (gender and entrepreneurship)
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | The Garment Economy |
| Subtitle of host publication | Understanding History, Developing Business Models, and Leveraging Digital Technologies |
| Editors | Michelle Brandstrup, Léo-Paul Dana, Daniella Ryding, Gianpaolo Vignali, Myriam Caratù |
| Place of Publication | Cham, Switzerland |
| Publisher | Springer International Publishing |
| Pages | 63-78 |
| Number of pages | 16 |
| ISBN (Electronic) | 978-3-031-33302-6 |
| ISBN (Print) | 978-3-031-33301-9 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 2023 |
Publication series
| Name | Springer Texts in Business and Economics (STBE) |
|---|---|
| Publisher | Springer |
| ISSN (Print) | 2192-4333 |
| ISSN (Electronic) | 2192-4341 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2023.
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 9 Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
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SDG 16 Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions
Keywords
- Ethnic entrepreneurship
- Female migrant labour
- Knitting machine
- Needle industry
- Ready-made garment industry
- Sewing machine
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